Financing for international
financing international

The importance of financing international trade

You will probably need financing to carry out transactions at the international level. Because it may take more time between production and payments, due to distances to cover a larger market, to deliver the goods and delays in transmission of payments by financial systems. The growing complexity of international trade and the quantity of documents required are largely responsible for that.Payments may take longer, caused by the increased risk of errors or delays due to the higher number of steps.

Cost of goods sold for export is higher than for the domestic market. We must consider the costs of packaging and labelling, shipping costs, insurance costs, customs duties, payment of various representatives and distributors and other intermediaries. All this, eventually represent significant amount of money. 

Most people who provide these services must be paid within one to two months, that the shipment arrived at destination or has been accepted by the customer or not. Start-up costs can mount quickly with the international trading and it is important to equilibrate our budget in a short term through an appropriate form of financing.

With regard to export operations, it is often added to other expenses that the company must commit to protect against certain risks, such as non-payment or a sudden fluctuation and unfavourable exchange rates. It should be noted that it is often necessary to pay in advance.

Financial Planning

For successful exports, we must establish our financial readiness, especially if we need additional funding. A company in search of funding needs to know precisely why they need funding, how much they need and for how long.

Planning must meet the following key elements:

  • An analysis of cost;
  • An analysis of prices;
  • Planning of cash;
  • An assessment of risks.
List of costs to consider when touching on export:

Marketing and promotion

  • Committees of representative and distributor
  • Advertising
  • Travel
  • Communications
  • Trade fairs and trade shows

Documentation

  • Inspection
  • Certification
  • Document Preparation
  • Insurance 
  • Freight charges

Production

  • Unit cost of production
  • Modification of the product

Customs

  • Customs duties and other taxes at the port of entry
  • Fees for brokers

Finance

  • Cost of keeping records
  • Interest expense
  • Exchange rate fluctuations
  • Credit insurance for export

Transportation

  • Loading and related costs
  • Transport
  • Storage
  • Insurance

Preparation

  • Labelling
  • Packaging
  • Marking

 

Reference: Fitt & Wikipedia